{"id":22468,"date":"2021-09-29T20:08:23","date_gmt":"2021-09-29T12:08:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.31.139\/wwwuesdtocom\/?p=22468"},"modified":"2021-09-30T10:29:59","modified_gmt":"2021-09-30T02:29:59","slug":"%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e7%9a%84%e6%bc%94%e5%8f%98%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%8e1900%e5%b9%b4%e4%bb%a3%e5%88%b01950%e5%b9%b4%e4%bb%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.uesdto.com\/?p=22468","title":{"rendered":"\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\uff1a\u4ece1900\u5e74\u4ee3\u52301950\u5e74\u4ee3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u54c1\u5473\u7684\u65e0\u6240\u4e0d\u5728\u4e14\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u300220 \u4e16\u7eaa\u548c 21 \u4e16\u7eaa\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u884c\u4e1a\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u5f15\u4eba\u5165\u80dc\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5e73\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fce\u6765\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u521b\u9020\u529b\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

1900-1950 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u65f6\u4ee3 <\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

19 \u4e16\u7eaa\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u4f7f\u57ce\u5e02\u7a7a\u95f4\u53d8\u5f97\u9762\u76ee\u5168\u975e\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ee5\u5929\u6587\u6570\u5b57\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u521b\u65b0\u80cc\u666f\u4e3a 20 \u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d7\u5230\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u3001\u6750\u6599\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u524d\u666f\u7684\u542f\u53d1\u3002  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728 20 \u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u4ee5\u57ce\u5e02\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u666e\u904d\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5b83\u6446\u8131\u4e86 19 \u4e16\u7eaa\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4f20\u7edf\u548c\u660f\u660f\u6b32\u7761\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u98ce\u683c\u3002\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u56e2\u4f53\u548c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4e3a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8d21\u732e\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u79cd\u6fc0\u52a8\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u827a\u672f\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u521b\u610f\u8f93\u51fa\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

  • \"\"
    \u4fe1\u606f\u56fe\u663e\u793a\u4e86 20 \u4e16\u7eaa\u4e0a\u534a\u53f6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u6d41\u6d3e\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u591c\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5316\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4e24\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u7ed9\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65f6\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u521b\u65b0\u7075\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1900 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff1a\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76f8\u9047<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    • \"\"<\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      \u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u95e8\u6b63\u89c4\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u5728 20 \u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u8d77\u6b65\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u827a\u672f\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u201c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u201d\u8981\u4e48\u5c5e\u4e8e\u827a\u672f\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5148\u9a71\u90fd\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u6216\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u3002\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u96f7\u5c3c\u00b7\u9ea6\u91d1\u6258\u4ec0 (Charles Rennie Mackintosh) \u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u8d21\u732e\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      • \"\"
        Rennie Mackintosh \u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6905\u5b50\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        \u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u79cd\u5b50\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u5341\u5e74\u64ad\u4e0b\u7684\u3002\u9ea6\u91d1\u6258\u4ec0\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u5a01\u5ec9\u83ab\u91cc\u65af\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u8d1d\u5229\u65af\u79d1\u7279\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u7b80\u5316 19 \u4e16\u7eaa\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u548c\u5bb6\u5177\u7684\u534e\u4e3d\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u82f1\u56fd\u521b\u610f\u4eba\u58eb\u90fd\u88ab\u827a\u672f\u548c\u624b\u5de5\u827a\u8fd0\u52a8\u6240\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u8be5\u8fd0\u52a8\u6e34\u671b\u5c06\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u827a\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u827a\u54c1\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u6027\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u5f62\u5f0f\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9ea6\u91d1\u6258\u4ec0\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6905\u5b50\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002     <\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u65b0\u827a\u672f\u8fd0\u52a8\u4ecd\u7136\u5e7f\u53d7\u6b27\u6d32\u57ce\u5e02\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u79cd\u98ce\u683c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u88c5\u9970\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u6709\u673a\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u88c5\u9970\u4e00\u79cd\u5bcc\u6709\u8868\u73b0\u529b\u7684\u7f8e\u611f\u548c\u89c6\u89c9\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u7531Alphonse Mucha\u7b49\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u6d77\u62a5\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5e7f\u544a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

        1910 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff1a\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u8bde\u751f<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
        • \"\"<\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

          \u968f\u7740\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u6b63\u5f0f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5de5\u827a\u7f8e\u672f\u548c\u65b0\u827a\u672f\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5bb6\u5177\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u3001\u7eba\u7ec7\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u5320\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u8fd9\u79cd\u98ce\u683c\u4ee5\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u51e0\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u76f4\u7ebf\uff0c\u7075\u611f\u6765\u81ea\u5df4\u9ece\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          • \"\"
            \u4ece\u5de6\u5230\u53f3\uff1a1911 \u5e74\u81f3 1912 \u5e74\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u5e03\u62c9\u683c Koruna \u5bab\u7684\u65b0\u827a\u672f\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e0e\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u98ce\u683c\u3002
            \u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\u7684\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u95e8\u3002
            \u5c71\u59c6\u5927\u53d4\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u5f62\u8c61\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u63d2\u753b\u5bb6\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u5f17\u62c9\u683c\u4e8e 1916 \u5e74\u521b\u4f5c\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

            1914 \u5e74\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7206\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u56fe\u5f62\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u4f5c\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u6d77\u62a5\u65e8\u5728\u652f\u6301\u6218\u4e89\u52aa\u529b\u548c\u58eb\u6c14\u3002\u6218\u65f6\u5ba3\u4f20\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u751a\u81f3\u6e17\u900f\u5230\u5546\u4e1a\u5e7f\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ee5\u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u8c6a\u611f\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u8425\u9500\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

            1920 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff1a\u88c5\u9970\u70ed\u6f6e<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            • \"\"<\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

              \u6218\u540e\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u827a\u672f\u7684\u6fc0\u8fdb\u521b\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u5486\u54ee\u7684\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u5efa\u7b51\u5927\u5e08\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u963f\u5c14\u74e6\u00b7\u963f\u5c14\u6258\u3001\u8def\u5fb7\u7ef4\u5e0c\u00b7\u5bc6\u65af\u00b7\u51e1\u5fb7\u7f57\u3001\u52d2\u00b7\u67ef\u5e03\u897f\u8036\u548c\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u00b7\u52b3\u57c3\u5fb7\u00b7\u8d56\u7279\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u5177\u9769\u547d\u6027\u548c\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u6c83\u5c14\u7279\u00b7\u683c\u7f57\u76ae\u4e4c\u65af (Walter Gropius) \u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u6240\u6fc0\u8fdb\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u5373\u5305\u8c6a\u65af (Bauhaus)\uff0c\u5176\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u6559\u5e08\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u6240\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u6240\u5b66\u6821\u6210\u4e3a 20 \u4e16\u7eaa\u8bbe\u8ba1\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u5177\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6fc0\u52b1\u4e86\u51e0\u4ee3\u5e73\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u548c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u6846\u67b6\u5185\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

              • \"\"
                Wassily \u6276\u624b\u6905\u5728\u5305\u8c6a\u65af\u5c55\u51fa\u3002
                \u8fd9\u628a\u6905\u5b50\u662f\u7531\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u548c\u5305\u8c6a\u65af\u5b66\u751f\u9a6c\u585e\u5c14\u00b7\u5e03\u9c81\u5c14\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u3002
                \u53d7\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u8f66\u67b6\u7684\u542f\u53d1\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u7ba1\u72b6\u94a2\u5236\u6210\uff0cBreuer \u5c06\u7ecf\u5178\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u6905\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u7b80\u5316\u4e3a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7ebf\u6761\u548c\u5e73\u9762\u3002
                \u7b80\u5316\u548c\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u613f\u671b\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                \u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u5176\u5962\u534e\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7684\u9762\u8c8c\uff0c\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u5176\u4ee4\u4eba\u5411\u5f80\u7684\u6469\u5929\u5927\u697c\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                • \"\"
                  \u4ece\u5de6\u5230\u53f3\uff1a\u514b\u83b1\u65af\u52d2\u5927\u53a6\u4e0a\u7684\u77f3\u50cf\u9b3c\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u8be5\u5927\u53a6\u4e8e 1928 \u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u5efa\u9020\u3002
                  \u514b\u83b1\u65af\u52d2\u5927\u53a6\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u5854\u697c\u3002
                  \u5305\u8c6a\u65af\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u7531\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u6c83\u5c14\u7279\u683c\u7f57\u76ae\u4e4c\u65af\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002
                  \u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8d85\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u8428\u5c14\u74e6\u591a\u00b7\u8fbe\u5229\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                  \u5728\u5305\u8c6a\u65af\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u98ce\u683c\u5728 1920 \u5e74\u4ee3\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u7684\u7075\u611f\uff0c\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5176\u4ed6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9886\u57df\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u827a\u672f\u5b50\u98ce\u683c\u8d85\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e5f\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u7075\u611f\u3002\u867d\u7136\u76f8\u5bf9\u77ed\u6682\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u8fd0\u52a8\u5bf9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002Giovanni Alessi\uff08\u4ed6\u4e8e 1921 \u5e74\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u5bb6\u5c45\u7528\u54c1\u54c1\u724c Alessi\uff09\u548c\u540e\u6765\u7684 Philippe Starck \u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u8d85\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  1930 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff1a\u67d4\u548c\u800c\u6d41\u7ebf\u578b<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                  • \"\"<\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                    1929 \u5e74\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u5d29\u76d8\u540e\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u7684\u6d6e\u534e\u6c14\u6c1b\u88ab\u66f4\u5fae\u5999\u548c\u6d41\u7ebf\u578b\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u53bb\u6389\u4e86\u88c5\u9970\u548c\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u7075\u611f\u6765\u81ea\u7a7a\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    \u8fd9\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u98ce\u683c\uff0cStreamline Moderne\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u3002\u66f2\u7ebf\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\u5230\u66fe\u7ecf\u50f5\u786c\u7684\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u98ce\u683c\u4e2d\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u65f6\u5c1a\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u94a2\u94c1\u548c\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u7b49\u73b0\u4ee3\u6750\u6599\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a7a\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6548\u679c\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    • \"\"
                      \u4ece\u5de6\u5230\u53f3\uff1a\u6d41\u7ebf\u578b\u73b0\u4ee3\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u65f6\u5c1a\u673a\u8f66\u3002
                      \u8fc8\u963f\u5bc6\u5357\u6d77\u6ee9\u4e0a\u67d4\u548c\u7684\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u98ce\u683c\u5efa\u7b51\u3002
                      \u5177\u6709 1930 \u5e74\u4ee3\u5178\u578b\u6d41\u7ebf\u578b\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u98de\u673a\u3002
                      \u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u00b7\u970d\u73c0\u7684\u591c\u9e70(1942)\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                      \u5c3d\u7ba1\u5927\u8427\u6761\u51cf\u7f13\u4e86\u67d0\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u827a\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u50cf\u5854\u739b\u62c9\u00b7\u5fb7\u00b7\u83b1\u59c6\u76ae\u5361 (Tamara de Lempicka) \u548c\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u00b7\u970d\u73c0 (Edward Hopper) \u7b49\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u63cf\u7ed8\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u3001\u88c5\u9970\u827a\u672f\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\u751f\u6d3b (Lempicka) \u6216\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8870\u9000\u7684\u5fe7\u90c1\u73b0\u5b9e\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u6210\u529f\uff08\u6599\u6597\uff09\u3002\u970d\u73c0\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u753b\u4f5c\u300a\u591c\u9e70\u300b\u521b\u4f5c\u4e8e 1942 \u5e74\uff0c\u5177\u6709 1930 \u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u671f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u7279\u70b9\u2014\u2014\u6d41\u7ebf\u578b\u73b0\u4ee3\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u9910\u5385\u548c\u7535\u5f71\u6587\u5316\u548c\u9ed1\u8272\u7535\u5f71\u65e5\u76ca\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      1940 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5373\u5ba3\u4f20<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                      • \"\"<\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                        \u968f\u7740 1939 \u5e74\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7684\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u521b\u610f\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u518d\u6b21\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u5ba3\u4f20\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u521b\u65b0\u4e0a\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \u5c3d\u7ba1\u5ba3\u4f20\u662f\u4e3a\u6218\u65f6\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u521b\u5efa\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u80cc\u666f\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u521b\u610f\u7684\u6d77\u62a5\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u53d7\u5230\u5efa\u6784\u4e3b\u4e49\u542f\u53d1\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        • \"\"
                          \u4ece\u5de6\u5230\u53f3\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6218\u4e89\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u6218\u65f6\u6d77\u62a5\u3002
                          Lincoln-Zephr\uff0c\u4e8e 1936 \u5e74\u81f3 1940 \u5e74\u95f4\u5236\u9020\u3002
                          1940 \u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u767e\u4e8b\u53ef\u4e50\u7f50\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                          \u8fd9\u79cd\u6781\u7aef\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4ee5\u56fe\u5f62\u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u548c\u9ed1\u8272\u8c03\u8272\u677f\u548c\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u98ce\u683c\uff08\u540e\u6765\u79f0\u4e3a\u745e\u58eb\u98ce\u683c\uff09\u4e2d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5370\u5237\u8bbe\u8ba1\u98ce\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                          \u5230 1940 \u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u538c\u6218\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6e34\u671b\u53d8\u9769\u548c\u4e50\u89c2\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u6700\u540e\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u65b0\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u5c55\u2014\u2014\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u73b0\u4ee3\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                          1950 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff1a\u4e50\u89c2\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u4e3b\u4e49<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                          • \"\"<\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                            \u6218\u540e\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7e41\u8363\u548c\u623f\u5c4b\u6240\u6709\u6743\u589e\u957f\u4e3a\u53cd\u6620 1950 \u5e74\u4ee3\u4e50\u89c2\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd0\u52a8\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                            \u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u521d\uff0cStreamline Moderne \u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6d77\u62a5\u548c\u5e7f\u544a\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u3002\u6e34\u671b\u62e5\u6709\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u7535\u5668\u548c\u7535\u89c6\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u793e\u8bba\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65e8\u5728\u4ee5\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u548c\u5f00\u6717\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u5438\u5f15\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u50cf\u5177\u6709\u6280\u672f\u8272\u5f69\u548c\u7406\u60f3\u5316\u7537\u6027\u548c\u5973\u6027\u7684\u5fae\u7b11\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                            \u5bb6\u5177\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u4f5c\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fd0\u52a8\u65e8\u5728\u5c06\u6d41\u7545\u7684\u7ebf\u6761\u4e0e\u6709\u673a\u5f62\u72b6\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002Ray \u548c Charles Eames\u3001Florence Knoll \u548c Verner Panton\u7b49\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u5168\u5fc3\u5168\u610f\u5730\u62e5\u62b1\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u73b0\u4ee3\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u786c\u8fb9\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u66f4\u52a0\u4eba\u6587\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5f02\u60f3\u5929\u5f00\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                            • \"\"
                              \u4ece\u5de6\u5230\u53f3\uff1a1950 \u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u7684\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u3002
                              \u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684 Cherner \u6276\u624b\u6905\u7531 Norman Cherner \u4e8e 1957 \u5e74\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002
                              \u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u7684\u6807\u724c\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u53d7\u7a7a\u95f4\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u9020\u578b\u3002
                              \u539f\u5b50\u65f6\u4ee3\u843d\u5730\u706f\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                              \u5728\u8fd9\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u592a\u7a7a\u65c5\u884c\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u66f4\u5177\u672a\u6765\u611f\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5bb6\u5177\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u53d7\u592a\u7a7a\u542f\u53d1\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3001\u6750\u6599\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                              \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e73\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\u6700\u5177\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u6392\u7248\u98ce\u683c\uff08\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u745e\u58eb\u98ce\u683c\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u98ce\u683c\u5728 1920 \u5e74\u4ee3\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u8377\u5170\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u5728 1950 \u5e74\u4ee3\u7531\u745e\u58eb\u6392\u7248\u5e08\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55. \u745e\u58eb\u98ce\u683c\u5728\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u8d85\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u5e73\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u95e8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u7f51\u683c\u3001\u65e0\u886c\u7ebf\u5b57\u4f53\u548c\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u8c03\u8272\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                              \u4ece\u827a\u672f\u5230\u5e7f\u544a<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

                              \u5728 20 \u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u4e24\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u56fe\u5f62\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5728\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e0a\u534a\u53f6\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u6781\u5176\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u3001\u6280\u672f\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e3a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u3001\u5e73\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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